In the first eight months of 2025, 409,222 cholera cases were reported across 31 countries, resulting in 4,738 deaths. Vietnam’s Ministry of Health has warned of the risk of cholera entering the country through international trade and travel.
Vietnam cholera-free for 12 years, but threat persists
According to the Ministry, Vietnam has not recorded any cholera cases in the past 12 years. No outbreaks have been detected in Europe or the Western Pacific region either, while most current cases are concentrated in the Eastern Mediterranean and Africa.
However, with Vietnam’s increasing global exchanges, the possibility of cholera spreading into the country and the community cannot be ruled out.
Health authorities step up monitoring
The Ministry has coordinated with the World Health Organization (WHO) to stay updated on global developments and has directed national hygiene and epidemiology institutes, Pasteur institutes, and central hospitals to strengthen surveillance and prevention efforts.
The public is urged to:
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Wash hands with soap before meals and after using the toilet.
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Eat cooked food, drink boiled water, and ensure food safety.
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Use clean water and protect water sources.
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Seek medical care immediately for symptoms such as severe vomiting and diarrhea leading to dehydration.
Global fatalities surge 46%
WHO reported that while cholera cases worldwide fell by 20% compared to the same period in 2024, deaths increased by 46%. Six out of 31 affected countries recorded a fatality rate above 1%. The organization warned that the current global situation is complex, with high risks of further cross-border spread.
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Source: Vietnam Insider